Ehlabathini lonke, intlungu, ngakumbi intlungu engapheliyo, isasazeke kumntu ngamnye. Xa umzimba utyhutyha inani elikhulu lomsebenzi, izihlunu zemisipha ziya kukrazuka kwaye zikrazule ukomeleza umzimba kumdlalo olandelayo owoyisayo. Kodwa xa izihlunu zikrazuka zize zibangele iintlungu emzimbeni, kusenokuthabatha iveki okanye iinyanga ngaphambi kokuba isihlunu sichache. Unyango oluninzi lokuchacha lunokunceda ukunciphisa iintlungu umntu akuzo, kwaye olunye lonyango lokubuyisela olusetyenziswa ngoogqirha abaninzi lunyango olusezantsi lwelaser.

 

Unyango lweLaser ephantsi kunye neentlungu zeMusculoskeletal

 

Oogqirha basebenzise unyango lwe-laser oluphantsi ukunceda izigulana zokunciphisa iintlungu kunye nokulungisa izicubu zemisipha kwindawo echaphazelekayo yomzimba. Uphononongo lufumene ukuba iziphumo zonyango lwe-laser oluphantsi lwaba nefuthe elihle kwindawo ephathwayo. Uphononongo lubonisile ukuba unyango lwe-laser oluphantsi luncede ekuthomalaliseni iintlungu kwaye lukhuthaze ukulungiswa kwezicubu. Iimpembelelo ze-laser wavelength ephantsi ziye zaphucula inkqubo yokuphilisa ngokukhuthaza ukwanda kweeseli, kubangela ukukhululeka kweentlungu. Enye yeendlela ezisebenzayo zonyango lwe-laser olusezantsi luluncedo kumzimba kukuphelisa iintlungu ze-musculoskeletal. 

 

 

Intlungu ye-musculoskeletal yimiba eyahlukeneyo emzimbeni. Ukusuka kwiintlungu zemisipha ukuya kwi-fibromyalgia, inokwenza umntu aphuthelwe yimisebenzi yemihla ngemihla, ebangela ukuba to uphoswa ngumsebenzi okanye isikolo. Izifundo zibonise ukuba xa isigulane singena kwi-low laser therapy, iziphumo ezivela kwi-laser wavelength zinganciphisa ukuvuvukala kunye ne-edema kwindawo echaphazelekayo. Uphononongo lude lubonise ukuba iziphumo zokukhanya kwe-laser zifotochemical kwaye aziyiyo i-thermal. Ukukhanya kwe-laser kuya kubangela utshintsho lwe-biochemical emzimbeni, obangela ukuba iifotoni ezivela kwindawo echaphazelekayo zifakwe, ngaloo ndlela zibangele utshintsho lweekhemikhali kwindawo.

 

Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo koNyango lweLaser ephantsi

 

 

Ezinye izifundo nokuba ubonise ukuba i lowaser waubude trigUtshintsho lweekhemikhali kunye neenzuzo ezinokuthi zibekho kwi-biochemical emzimbeni womntu. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba umntu unentlungu engapheliyo xa ehamba unyango lwe-laser ephantsi, i-laser inokunciphisa iimpawu zentlungu engapheliyo kunye neemeko ze-osteoarthritic. Olunye usetyenziso olusebenzayo yonyango lwelaser ephantsi kukuba inokucinezela i-MMP okanye inwebu ye-mitochondrial enokubakho kwi-neutron ye-DRG ngelixa inciphisa i-adenosine triphosphate okanye imveliso ye-ATP emzimbeni. Ngamanye amazwi, iziphumo zonyango oluphantsi lwe-laser lunokucinezela kunye nokunciphisa i-receptors yokuvuvukala emzimbeni, ngaloo ndlela kubangele iziphumo zexesha elide ezihlala iminyaka, ukuphucula ukuphiliswa kwezicubu.

 

Enye indlela esebenzayo yonyango lwelaser olusezantsi luluncedo kukuba inokudityaniswa kunye nemithambo elula njengesiseko sokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili. Izifundo zifumene ukuba indibaniselwano yonyango lwelaser ephantsi kunye nokuzilolonga kunenzuzo. Xa umntu edibanisa ukulula kunye nonyango oluphantsi lwe-laser njengenxalenye yokuvuselelwa kwabo, idatha ibonisa ukunciphisa iimpawu zentlungu kunye nokukhathala emzimbeni.

 

isiphelo

 

Lilonke, iziphumo ezisebenzayo zonyango lwe-laser oluphantsi luluncedo ngokunciphisa ukudumba kunye nokuthomalalisa ii-receptors zentlungu emzimbeni. Ekubeni iintlungu ezingapheliyo zisemhlabeni wonke kwaye zingabangela imiphumo eyingozi emzimbeni, ukusebenzisa unyango lwe-laser ephantsi kunokudambisa ii-receptors zentlungu. Ukuba nonyango olusezantsi lwelaser njengenxalenye yolawulo lwabo lwemihla ngemihla kunye nokuzivocavoca okulula kuye nabani na onentlungu engapheliyo kunokwenza umzimba wabo ushukume ngaphandle kweentlungu. Kuba umzimba uhamba kakhulu, ukuba nonyango olusezantsi lwelaser lolunye lonyango oluninzi olunokubonelela ngeziphumo ezihlala ixesha elide kunye nokukhuthaza impilo entle. 

 

Iingxelo:

Cotler, Howard B., et al. "Ukusetyenziswa koNyango lweLaser yeNqanaba eliPhantsi (LLLT) kwiintlungu zeMusculoskeletal." MOJ Orthopedics & Rheumatology, iThala leencwadi leSizwe laseMelika, nge-9 kaJuni 2015, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4743666/.

 

UDima, uRobert, kunye nabanye. "Ukuphononongwa koLuncwadi kwiNzuzo zoNyango lweLaser yeNqanaba eliphantsi loLawulo lweeNhlungu eziNgenapharmacological kwiiPain ezingapheliyo kunye ne-Osteoarthritis." Ezinye iindlela zonyango kwiMpilo kunye noNyango, ILayibrari yeSizwe yezeMithi yase-US, nge-24 Septemba 2018, yentshutshiso.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28987080/.

 

Enwemeka, Chukuka S., et al. "Ukusebenza kweeLaser zaMandla asezantsi kwiTishu ... -ILaser yezoNyango." ILaser yeSummus yezoNyango, 2004, medical.summuslaser.com/data/files/77/1585165534_SpHfd8kFyVara63.pdf.

 

Kingsley, J. Derek, et al. "Unyango lweLaser olukwinqanaba eliphantsi njengoNyango lweeNzululwazi eziNgapheliyo." ezihlobene, Frontiers, 19 Aug. 2014, www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2014.00306/full.