Enye yeetoni eziqhelekileyo emzimbeni owenzakalayo yi-tendon ye-Achilles, kwaye lo mthambo uvame ukugqabhuka xa umntu esenza imidlalo yokuzonwabisa. Uninzi lwabantu lukhethe unyango lwe-Achilles tendon ngotyando; nangona kunjalo, unyango lwe-laser oluphantsi lunokunceda i-tendon ye-Achilles ibuyele ngokukhawuleza ngelixa ibonelela ngeempawu eziluncedo ngexesha lonyango. Unyango oluphantsi lwe-laser lunemiphumo emihle kwindawo echaphazelekayo apho intlungu ihlala khona kwaye incede ukuqhubela phambili inkqubo yokuphilisa yendalo yomzimba. 

 

I-Achilles Tendon kunye neempawu

I-Achilles tendon sisiqhagamshelo sentambo eyomeleleyoifakwe ngasemva kwezihlunu zethole kwithambo lesithende. Xa umntu esenza imidlalo yokuzonwabisa, i-tendon ye-Achilles yolula ngexesha lomsebenzi. Nangona kunjalo, xa i-tendon ye-Achilles isoluliwe kakhulu ngexesha lokuzilolonga, inokugqabhuka ngokupheleleyo okanye ngokuyinxenye kuxhomekeke kwindlela umzimba owenziwe ngayo.

 

Ezinye zeempawu ze-Achilles eziqhekekileyo zibandakanyae:

 

• Imvakalelo yokukhatywa etholeni
• Isandi esiphumayo okanye esiqwengayo apho kwenzeke khona ukwenzakala.
• Intlungu kunye nokuvuvukala kufuphi nesithende.
• Ukungakwazi ukugoba unyawo phantsi
• Ukungakwazi ukuma kwiinzwane

 

Xa ezi zimpawu zenzeka kwi-tendon ye-Achilles, kungenxa yokungabikho kokuhamba kwegazi ukuba umzimba awuboneleli. Izifundo zifumene ukuba xa i-tendon ye-Achilles igqabhuka, kukwenzakala kakhulu ngenxa yokunqongophala kwegazi, kwaye kunokuthatha iiveki okanye iinyanga ngaphambi kokuba uphiliswe ngokupheleleyo.

 

Unyango lweLaser ephantsi kunye neeNzuzo

Izigulane ezinesithende se-Achilles eziqhekekileyo zinokufumana unyango oluphantsi lwe-laser ukunceda ukukhulula intlungu kwi-tendon ephukile. Izifundo ezifunyenweyo ukuba xa izigulane zinyangwa ngonyango olusezantsi lwelaser lubonise iziphumo eziluncedo. Iziphumo zabonisa indlela ukusetyenziswa kwe-laser ephantsi yonyango isebenza kakhulu. Unyango lubonelela ngokukhululeka okubangelwa yintlungu yokusebenza kwemoto kwisithende ngelixa ikwabonelela ngeempawu ezichasayo kwindawo echaphazelekayo. Yintoni eyenzayo kukuba i-laser ephantsi igxininise kwiimpawu ezivuthayo zendawo echaphazelekayo, ngaloo ndlela ibonelela ngokunyuka kwegazi (i-angiogenesis) kwindawo ephathwayo kunye nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala. Unyango lwe-laser oluphantsi inokunceda ukukhawuleza kunye nokuphucula ukulungiswa kwe-tendon ye-Achilles eyenzakeleyo kunye neeseshoni zonyango rhoqo.

 

isiphelo

Ngokubanzi, i-tendon ye-Achilles yenye yezona zinto ziqhelekileyo ziqhekezwa xa umntu esenza imidlalo yokuzonwabisa. Inkqubo yokuphilisa inokuthatha malunga neveki ukuya kwinyanga ukuze i-tendon ipholise ngokufanelekileyo. Kodwa ngonyango oluphantsi lwe-laser, i-tendon ye-Achilles inokulungiswa ngelixa ibonelela ngokukhululeka ekudumbeni kunye nokuphucula inkqubo yokubuyisela i-tendon eyonakeleyo. 

 

Iingxelo:

Ferreira, Rafaela, et al. Achilles Tendon Vascularization of … – ILaser yezoNyango. I-2015, medical.summuslaser.com/data/files/79/1585169982_6Niglp3dbBeG7Cm.pdf.

UYesu, uJulio Fernandes de, et al. "Unyango lweLaser ekwiNqanaba eliphantsi kuLungiso lweTissue yeTendon ye-Achilles eyonzakeleyo ngokuNgakumbi kwiimpuku." Photomedicine kunye neLaser Surgery, Ilayibrari yeSizwe yaseMelika yoNyango, 15 Meyi 2015, yentshutshiso.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24831690/.

UNogueira, uAdelmário Cavalcanti, kunye noManoel de Jesus Moura Júnior. "Iziphumo zoNyango lweLaser kwiTendinopathy: Uphononongo olucwangcisiweyo." Acta Ortopedica Brasileira, Sociedade Brasileira De Ortopedia e Traumatologia, 2015, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4544521/.

Abasebenzi, iKliniki yaseMayo. "I-Achilles Tendon Ukuqhekeka." Clinical Mayo, Isiseko seMayo seMfundo yezoNyango kunye noPhando, 31 Julayi 2020, www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/achilles-tendon-rupture/symptoms-causes/syc-20353234.