Iziphumo zeTraction Therapy & Decompression yeHerniated Disc

Ngaba abantu abaneediski ze-herniated banokulufumana uncedo abalufunayo kunyango lwe-traction okanye ukudodobala ukubonelela ngesiqabu seentlungu?

intshayelelo

Umqolo uvumela umntu ukuba ahambe kwaye aguquguquke ngaphandle kokuva intlungu kunye nokungahambi kakuhle xa umntu ehamba. Oku kungenxa yokuba umqolo uyingxenye yenkqubo ye-musculoskeletal equkethe imisipha, i-tendon, i-ligaments, intambo yomgogodla, kunye neediski zomgogodla. Ezi zixhobo zijikeleze umqolo kwaye zinemimandla emithathu ukuvumela iindawo eziphezulu kunye nezisezantsi ukuba zenze imisebenzi yazo. Nangona kunjalo, umqolo ukwaguga xa umzimba uqala ukuguga ngokwemvelo. Ukunyakaza okuninzi okanye izenzo eziqhelekileyo zinokubangela ukuba umzimba ube nzima kwaye, ngokuhamba kwexesha, kunokubangela ukuba i-spinal disc i-herniate. Xa oku kwenzeka, i-disc ye-herniated ingakhokelela kwiintlungu kunye nokungahambi kakuhle kwimida, ngaloo ndlela yenza abantu bajongane nomgangatho wobomi obuncitshisiweyo kunye nentlungu kwimimandla emithathu yomgogodla. Ngethamsanqa, kukho unyango oluninzi, olufana nonyango lwe-traction kunye ne-decompression, ukunciphisa intlungu kunye nokukhathazeka okuhambelana neediski ze-herniated. Inqaku lanamhlanje lijonga ukuba kutheni iidiski ze-herniated zibangela imiba kumqolo kunye nemiphumo yendlela ezi zonyango ezimbini ezinokunceda ukunciphisa iidiski ze-herniated. Sithetha nababoneleli bezonyango abaqinisekisiweyo abadibanisa ulwazi lwezigulane zethu ukuvavanya indlela i-disc ye-herniated kumqolo ingaba ngumba obangela intlungu ye-musculoskeletal. Siyazisa kwaye sikhokela izigulane malunga nendlela ukudibanisa ukuchithwa komgogodla kunye nonyango lwe-traction kunokunceda ukulungelelanisa umqolo kunye nokunciphisa i-disc herniation ebangela imiba yomgogodla. Sikhuthaza izigulane zethu ukuba zibuze ababoneleli bezonyango abanxulumene nabo imibuzo enzima kunye nebalulekileyo malunga nokubandakanya unyango olungenalo utyando njengenxalenye yendlela yabo yokunciphisa intlungu kunye nokukhathazeka emizimbeni yabo. UDkt Jimenez, DC, uquka olu lwazi njengenkonzo yezemfundo. isikhanyeli.

 

Kutheni i-Herniated Discs ibangela imiba kwi-Spine?

Ngaba uziva ungonwabanga rhoqo entanyeni okanye ngasemva okungakuvumeli ukuba uphumle? Ngaba uziva ukubetha kwiindawo zakho eziphezulu kunye nezisezantsi, ukwenza izinto zokubamba okanye ukuhamba nzima? Okanye ngaba uye waqaphela ukuba uzingela kwidesika yakho okanye ukuma kwaye ukolula kubangela intlungu? Njengoko umqolo ugcina umzimba uthe tye, amacandelo awo aphambili abandakanya i-vertebrae eshukumayo, i-nerve root fibers, kunye ne-spinal discs ukunceda ukuthumela izibonakaliso ze-neuron kwingqondo ukuvumela ukunyakaza, ukukhupha amandla othusayo kumqolo, kwaye ube bhetyebhetye. Umqolo uvumela umntu ukuba enze imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo ngaphandle kweentlungu kunye nokungahambi kakuhle ngokusebenzisa ukunyakaza okuphindaphindiweyo. Nangona kunjalo, xa umzimba uguga, kunokukhokelela ekutshintsheni okuguquguqukayo kumqolo, okubangela ukuba i-spinal disc i-herniate ngokuhamba kwexesha. I-disc ye-herniated yimeko eqhelekileyo ye-musculoskelet ye-degenerative eyenza ukuba i-nucleus pulposus iphule kuyo nayiphi na indawo ebuthathaka ye-annulus fibrosus kwaye icinezele iingcambu ze-nerve ezijikelezayo. (UGe et al., 2019) Ngamanye amaxesha, xa iintshukumo eziphindaphindiweyo ziqala ukudala i-disc ye-herniated, inxalenye yangaphakathi ye-disc ingaba yi-desiccated kunye ne-brittle. Ngokwahlukileyo, inxalenye yangaphandle iba yi-fibrotic kwaye i-elastic encinci, ibangela ukuba i-disc iyancipha kwaye ibe yincinci. I-disc ye-herniated inokuchaphazela abantu abancinci nabadala njengoko banokuba negalelo lezinto ezininzi ezibangela ukuba utshintsho lwe-proinflammatory emzimbeni. (Wu et al., 2020) 

 

 

Xa abantu abaninzi bejongene nentlungu ehambelana ne-disc ye-herniated, i-disc ngokwayo ihamba ngenguqu ye-morphological ngokusebenzisa i- characterization ye-disc ibe ngumonakalo oyingxenye, elandelwa yi-displacement kunye ne-herniation ye-disc yangaphakathi kwi-canal ye-vertebral ukuze icinezele. iingcambu zemithambo-luvo. (Diaconu et al., 2021) Oku kubangela iimpawu zentlungu, ukuba ndindisholo, kunye nobuthathaka kwiindawo eziphezulu kunye nezisezantsi zomzimba ngokusebenzisa i-nerve impingement. Yiyo loo nto, abantu abaninzi bajongana neempawu zentlungu ezigqithisiweyo ezivela ezingalweni zabo nasemilenzeni ekhupha iintlungu. Xa ukunyanzeliswa kwe-nerve ehambelana neediski ze-herniated ziqala ukubangela intlungu kunye nokungahambi kakuhle, abantu abaninzi baqala ukufuna unyango ukuze banciphise intlungu eyenziwa yi-disc ye-herniated ukubonelela ngokukhululeka kwimizimba yabo.

 

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Ukuthotywa koMnqonqo kubunzulu-Ividiyo

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Iimpembelelo zeTraction Therapy ekunciphiseni i-Herniated Disc

Abantu abaninzi abaphethwe yintlungu echaphazelekayo kwiidiski ze-herniated kwimiqolo yabo banokufuna unyango olufana ne-traction therapy ukunciphisa intlungu. Unyango lokutsalwa lunyango olungasebenzisi utyando ololula kwaye luhlanganise umqolo. Unyango lokutsala lungenziwa ngoomatshini okanye ngesandla yingcali yeentlungu okanye ngoncedo lwezixhobo zoomatshini. Iimpembelelo zonyango lwe-traction zinganciphisa amandla oxinzelelo kwi-spinal disc ngelixa unciphisa ukunyanzeliswa kweengcambu ze-nerve ngokwandisa ubude bediski ngaphakathi komgudu. (Wang et al., 2022) Oku kuvumela ukuba iindawo ezijikelezayo ngaphakathi komqolo zihambe kwaye zichaphazele ngokufanelekileyo umqolo. Ngonyango lwe-traction, imikhosi yoxinzelelo oluphakathi okanye oluzinzileyo lunceda ukolula umqolo, ukunciphisa iintlungu, kunye nokuphucula iziphumo zokusebenza. (Kuligowski et al., 2021) 

 

Iimpembelelo zoMnqopho wokuNxinzelela ekunciphiseni i-Herniated Disc

Olunye uhlobo lonyango olungenalo utyando luyi-spinal decompression, inguqu ephucukileyo ye-traction esebenzisa iteknoloji yekhompyutheni ukunceda ukusebenzisa i-controlled, i-lattle pulling forces to the spine. I-Spinal decompression iyenza kukuba inokunceda ukuthoba umgudu womgogodla kwaye incede ukutsala i-disc ye-herniated ibuyele kwindawo yayo yasekuqaleni ngelixa uzinzisa umqolo kunye nokugcina amathambo abalulekileyo kunye nezicubu ezithambileyo zikhuselekile. (Zhang et al., 2022) Ukongezelela, ukunyanzeliswa komgogodla kunokudala uxinzelelo olubi kumqolo ukuvumela ukuhamba kwamanzi okunomsoco kunye ne-oksijini yegazi ukubuyela kwiidiski ngelixa udala ubudlelwane obuphambeneyo xa kuqaliswa uxinzelelo lwengcinezelo. (URamos noMartin, ngo-1994) Bobabini ukunyanzeliswa komgogodla kunye nokunyangwa kwe-traction kunokubonelela ngeendlela ezininzi zonyango ukubonelela ngokukhululeka kubantu abaninzi abajongene neediski ze-herniated. Ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela enzima ngayo i-disc ye-herniated ibangele imiba kumqolo womntu, abaninzi banokuthembela kunyango olungelulo utyando ngenxa yesicwangciso salo esilungelelanisiweyo esinomntu kwintlungu yomntu kwaye inokudibaniswa kunye nezinye iindlela zonyango zokuqinisa imisipha ejikelezayo. Ngokwenza njalo, abantu abaninzi banokungabi nantlungu ekuhambeni kwexesha ngelixa bekhumbula imizimba yabo. 

 

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Ucaphulo

Diaconu, GS, Mihalache, CG, Popescu, G., Man, GM, Rusu, RG, Toader, C., Ciucurel, C., Stocheci, CM, Mitroi, G., & Georgescu, LI (2021). Iingqwalasela zeklinikhi kunye ne-pathological kwi-lumbar herniated disc ehambelana nezilonda ezivuthayo. Rom J Morphol Embryol, 62(4), 951-960. doi.org/10.47162/RJME.62.4.07

Ge, CY, Hao, DJ, Yan, L., Shan, LQ, Zhao, QP, He, BR, & Hui, H. (2019). Intradural Lumbar Disc Herniation: Ingxelo yeNgxelo kunye noPhononongo loNcwadi. Clin Interv Ukuguga, 14, 2295-2299. doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S228717

Kuligowski, T., Skrzek, A., & Cieslik, B. (2021). Unyango lweNcwadana kwi-Cervical and Lumbar Radiculopathy: Ukuphononongwa okuCwangcisiweyo koNcwadi. Int J Environ Res Impilo yoLuntu, 18(11). doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18116176

Ramos, G., & Martin, W. (1994). Iziphumo ze-vertebral axial decompression kuxinzelelo lwe-intradiscal. J Neurosurg, 81(3), 350-353. doi.org/10.3171/jns.1994.81.3.0350

Wang, W., Long, F., Wu, X., Li, S., & Lin, J. (2022). Ukusebenza kweKlinikhi ye-Mechanical Traction njenge-Physical Therapy ye-Lumbar Disc Herniation: Uhlalutyo lwe-Meta. Iindlela zeMathematika zeKhompyutha Med, 2022, 5670303. doi.org/10.1155/2022/5670303

Wu, PH, Kim, HS, & Jang, IT (2020). Izifo ze-Intervertebral Disc ICANDELO 2: Uphononongo lweSicwangciso sokuHlola kunye noNyango lwangoku lwe-Intervertebral Disc Disease. Int J Mol Sci, 21(6). doi.org/10.3390/ijms21062135

Zhang, Y., Wei, FL, Liu, ZX, Zhou, CP, Du, MR, Quan, J., & Wang, YP (2022). Ukuthelekiswa kweendlela zokuchithwa kwe-posterior kunye ne-laminectomy eqhelekileyo ye-lumbar spinal stenosis. I-Front Surg, 9, 997973. doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2022.997973

 

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