Ukwazisa iNkqubo ye-Endocrine ngendlela eSebenzayo

Inkqubo ye-endocrine uthungelwano lwamadlala kunye namalungu ajikeleze umzimba. Ngelixa ifana nenkqubo ye-nerve, idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni nasekulawuleni imisebenzi emininzi yomzimba, kunye nokusebenzisa izithunywa zemichiza ezibizwa ngokuba ziihomoni. Kuba iihomoni zijikeleza emzimbeni wonke, luhlobo ngalunye lwehomoni ijolise kumalungu athile kunye nezihlunu. Yonke le nkqubo yenziwa ngamadlala namalungu ekhupha iihomoni emzimbeni. Nganye inomsebenzi owahlukileyo wokuqinisekisa ukuba umzimba womntu usebenza ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuba kukho ukuphazamiseka kwelinye lamalungu, kunokubangela iingxaki kwaye kunokukhokelela kwizifo ezingapheliyo kamva.

Ukusebenza kweNkqubo ye-Endocrine

Kwinkqubo ye-endocrine, inoxanduva lokulawula umzimba ngokukhululwa kwamahomoni. La madlala akhutshwa ngamadlala atyhutyha igazi ukuya kumalungu nezicubu ezahlukeneyo, ebaxelela ukuba benze ntoni okanye basebenze njani kakuhle emzimbeni. Eminye yemisebenzi yomzimba ilawulwa yinkqubo ye-endocrine. Oku kuquka indlela umzimba osebenza ngayo umetabolism, ukukhula nokukhula, ukubetha kwentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi, ubushushu bomzimba, umdla wokutya, nemijikelo yokulala nokuvuka.

Izifundo zibonise ukuba i-endocrine kunye nenkqubo ye-nerve isebenze ngokusondeleleneyo ekubeni ubuchopho buqhubeka nokuthumela imiyalelo kwinkqubo ye-endocrine ngelixa libuyisela ukuthanda, izidlele ze-endocrine zifumana ingxelo ebuchotsheni. Ngobudlelwane obusondeleyo, zombini ezi ndlela zibizwa ngokuba yinkqubo ye-neuroendocrine. Inkqubo ye-neuroendocrine yindlela apho i-hypothalamus igcina i-homeostasis, ilawula ukuzala, umetabolism, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Inkqubo ye-neuroendocrine sisebenza kunye amajoni omzimba njengoko edlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni nasekubuyiseleni i-homeostasis emzimbeni ukuze isebenze ngokuchanekileyo.

Ii-Organs ze-Endocrine System

Inkqubo ye-endocrine inothungelwano oluntsonkothileyo lomdlala wezinto ezifihlakeleyo. Amadlala avelisa, agcine, kwaye akhuphe kuwo wonke umzimba, ejolise kumalungu athile kunye nezicubu. Nazi ezinye izinto ezenziwa yidlala kwinkqubo ye-endocrine kwaye yintoni imisebenzi yazo emzimbeni.

Hypothalamus

I-hypothalamus gland yaziwa ngokuba yi master switchboard esembindini wengqondo. Indima yayo ibalulekile kuba ilawula kwaye iyila iihomoni ezininzi emzimbeni. Ikwaqinisekisa ukuba kufuneka iwugcine umzimba ukwimeko ye-homeostasis kangangoko unakho. Ukuba i-hypothalamus ayisebenzi ngokuchanekileyo, inokubangela iingxaki emzimbeni, kwaye ingakhokelela kuluhlu olubanzi lwezinto ezinqabileyo ezinqabileyo.

Kwimeko

Imeko yasesidlangalaleni yaziwa ngokuba yi-master gland ngenxa yokulawula eminye imisebenzi ye-endocrine gland. Idlala indima ebalulekileyo ngokulinganisa amanqanaba e-hormone emzimbeni, kwaye kunye ne-hypothalamus gland, balawula inkqubo ye-nervous ozimele. Le nkqubo inceda ukuphatha ukulingana kwamandla, ubushushu kunye namanzi emzimbeni. I-pituitary gland ibuye ivelise iihormoni ezininzi ezinokulawula uninzi lwenye i-hormone gland okanye ifuthe ngqo kumalungu athile. Xa i-endocrine gland ivelisa kancinci kakhulu okanye inani elikhulu kakhulu lamahormoni, kunokubangela ukuba umzimba ungalingani.

IPineal

Amadlala epineal lidlala elincinane elimile okwe-ertyisi elisengqondweni kwaye maxa wambi libizwa ngokuba lihlo lesithathu.� Lidlala indima ekuveliseni nasekulawuleni iihomoni zabasetyhini ezinokuchaphazela ukuchuma kunye nomjikelo wokuya exesheni, kuquka ukuvelisa nokukhupha imelatonin kwigazi. umzimba. A Ucwaningo lwe-2016 Icebisa ukuba i-melatonin inokunceda ukukhusela kwizifo zentliziyo; Nangona kunjalo, kusekho uphando olungakumbi olwenziwayo malunga nomsebenzi onokubakho we-melatonin emzimbeni.

xa i-pineal gland ayivelisi inani elifanelekileyo le-melatonin, inokubangela umntu ukuba abe nokuphazamiseka kokulala kwaye aqokelele inani elininzi le-calcium emzimbeni. Olunye lweempawu ezibonakalayo ezinokubangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-pineal gland kukutshintsha ku zengqungquthela. Umntu unokuphazamisa isigqi sabo somjikelezo nokuba ulele kakhulu okanye umncinci kakhulu, ukuba nobusuku obungenakuphumla, kwaye uzive ulele ngamaxesha angaqhelekanga.

I-Thyroid

Indlala yegilo Iphiko lebhabhathane elibhanyabhanya elimise okomthi ongaphandle. Idlala indima enkulu kakhulu kwimetabolism, ekukhuleni nasekuphuhlisweni komzimba womntu. Ilawula imisebenzi emininzi yomzimba rhoqo ngokukhupha inani eliqinisekileyo lamahomoni egazini. Xa i-thyroid ivelisa iihomoni ezininzi okanye ezincinci kakhulu, kunokubangela i-hyperthyroidism kunye ne-hypothyroidism emzimbeni, zibangele izifo ezininzi ezingapheliyo emzimbeni.

I-Parathyroid

Umbungu weparathyroid ibekwe ngasemva kwethayile kwaye idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni impilo yamathambo, iqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo ye-nerve isebenza kakuhle, kwaye nezihlunu zimpompo rhoqo. I-parathyroid gland ikhupha i-PTH (i-parathyroid hormone), elawula i-calcium egazini. Uphando lubonisa ukuba i-calcium kuphela kwiminerali emzimbeni ene-gland yayo esebenzayo. I-calcium ayincedisi nje ngamandla omzimba, kodwa iqhuba umbane kwinkqubo ye-nerve kunye namandla ayo kwiiseli zemisipha. I-PTH inakho ukuhambisa umqondiso wezintso kunye namathumbu amancinci ukuze isindise ikhalsiyam ekubeni igaye.

Xa i-parathyroid gland ivelisa inani eligqithisileyo okanye inani elincitshisiweyo le-PTH, inokubangela hyperparathyroidism kwaye hypoparathyroidism ekhokelela emzimbeni ukuba ungasebenzi kakuhle, kubandakanya amathambo obuthathaka emzimbeni.

thymus

I-thymus gland yaziwa ngokuba �lilungu elilityelweyo, kodwa elibaluleke kakhulu.� �Ivelisa iiseli ezikhula ngokukhula zibe zii-T-cell kwaye zincede amalungu akwi-immune system ukuba akhule ngokufanelekileyo. Ngoku ka nqaku epapashwe yi-NLM (I-US National Library of Medicine), yathi i-thymus ngumboneleli weseli ophambili kwinkqubo ye-lymphatic.

Enye ye izifo eziqhelekileyo enokubangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-thymus yi-MG (myasthenia gravis), PRCA (i-aplasia ebomvu ecocekileyo ebomvu), Kunye hypogammaglobulinemia. Ezi zifo zinokuhlasela umzimba kwaye zibangele izifo ezingapheliyo kumandla omzimba.

Adrenal

Amadlala adrenal zibekwe kumphezulu weentso kwaye zinceda ekuveliseni iihomoni zesini kunye ne-cortisol, basebenza kunye kunye namadlala endlala. Xa i-cortisol ikhutshwa kwiidrenal gland, inokunceda ekuphenduleni koxinzelelo kunye nemisebenzi emininzi ebalulekileyo emzimbeni. Xa isibonakaliso esingaqhelekanga siphazamisa inani lamahomoni aveliswa kukudalwa yimeko yendawo yokudlala. Inokubangela ivithamin D ukungalingani kunye nezigulo ezininzi ezinganyangekiyo.

Pancreas

Iipancreas ibekwe kwisisu kwaye iyinxalenye yenkqubo yokwetyisa. Ivelisa i-insulin, i-enzymes ebalulekileyo, kunye namahomoni anceda ukuphula ukutya kwaye ayithumele emathunjini amancinci. Xa i-pancreas ivelisa ihomoni ye-insulin, iyikhuphela egazini, ilawula amanqanaba eglucose emzimbeni. Kukho iingxaki ezininzi ukuba i-pancreas ayisebenzi kakuhle, okubangela ukuba umzimba ungasebenzi kakuhle. Ukuba i-pancreas ayivelisi i-insulin eyaneleyo emzimbeni, umntu usemngciphekweni wesifo seswekile. Enye into kuphuhliso lwe umhlaza we-pancreatic kubangelwa kukutshaya okanye ukusela kakhulu. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokugcina i-pancreas esempilweni kukugcina ukutya okusemgangathweni okunempilo.

isiphelo

Inkqubo ye-endocrine yinethiwekhi yamadlala kunye namalungu ajikeleze umzimba. Indlala nganye ithumela iihomoni emzimbeni wonke kwaye idlulisele kumalungu athile afuna la mahomoni ukuba asebenze ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuba kukho ukuphazamiseka kwinkqubo ye-endocrine, kunokubangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwaye kuphuhlise izifo ezingapheliyo.

Okthobha yinyanga yeMpilo yeChiropractic. Ukuze ufunde ngakumbi ngayo, jonga Isibhengezo seRhuluneli uAbbott kwiwebhusayithi yethu ukufumana iinkcukacha ezizeleyo malunga nesi sibhengezo.

Ke iindlela zesifo se-autoimmune zinokubakho ngemfuza okanye zizinto ezingqongileyo ezinokubangela umntu abe neengxaki emzimbeni wabo. Kukho izifo ezininzi ze-autoimmune, eziqhelekileyo kunye nezinqabileyo, ezinokuchaphazela umzimba. Ubungakanani bolwazi lwethu lubekelwe umda kwi-chiropractic, musculoskeletal kunye nemicimbi yezempilo yovalo kunye namanqaku amayeza asebenzayo, izihloko kunye neengxoxo. Sisebenzisa iiprothokholi zempilo ezisebenzayo ukunyanga ukwenzakala okanye ukuphazamiseka okungapheliyo kwenkqubo yemusculoskeletal. Ukuqhubeka nokuxoxa ngomxholo ongentla, nceda ukhululeke ukubuza uGqirha Alex Jimenez okanye unxibelelane nathi apha 915-850-0900 .

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