Ukulawula i-Paresthesia: Nciphisa i-numbness kunye nokubetha emzimbeni

Abantu abavakalelwa kukuntlithwa okanye izikhonkwane kunye neenaliti zokuziva zigqitha iingalo okanye imilenze banokufumana i-paresthesia, eyenzeka xa i-nerve icinezelwe okanye yonakele. Ngaba ukwazi iimpawu kunye nezizathu kunceda ukuxilongwa kunye nonyango?

Iimvakalelo zoMzimba weParesthesia

Ubundindisholo okanye ukuntyiloza xa ingalo, umlenze, okanye unyawo lulele alukho kangako malunga nokujikeleza kwegazi kodwa ukusebenza kwemithambo-luvo.

• I-Paresthesia yimvakalelo engaqhelekanga evakalelwa emzimbeni ngenxa yokunyanzeliswa okanye ukucaphuka kwemithambo-luvo.
• Isenokuba yimbangela yomatshini efana nemithambo-luvo ecinezelweyo/epinkiweyo.
• Okanye kungenxa yemeko yempilo, ukwenzakala, okanye ukugula.

iimpawu

I-Paresthesia inokubangela iimpawu ezahlukeneyo. Ezi zimpawu zinokusuka kumbi ukuya kobukhali kwaye zinokuba mfutshane okanye zithathe ixesha elide. Iimpawu zinokubandakanya: (Iziko leSizwe leZiphazamiso zeNeurological kunye neStroke. 2023)

• Ukulinganisa
• Izikhonkwane kunye neemvakalelo zenaliti
• Ukuziva ngathi ingalo okanye umlenze ulele.
• Ubungqina
• Ukurhawuzelela.
• Ukuvutha kweemvakalelo.
• Ubunzima bokufumana izihlunu.
• Ubunzima bokusebenzisa ingalo okanye umlenze ochaphazelekayo.

1. Iimpawu zihlala imizuzu engama-30 okanye ngaphantsi.
2. Ukungcangcazela ilungu elichaphazelekayo kudla ngokukhulula iimvakalelo.
3. I-Paresthesia idla ngokuchaphazela ingalo enye kuphela okanye umlenze ngexesha.
4. Nangona kunjalo, zombini iingalo kunye nemilenze inokuchaphazeleka, kuxhomekeke kunobangela.

Qhagamshelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba iimpawu zihlala ngaphezu kwemizuzu engama-30. Unyango lunokufuneka ukuba i-paresthesia yomzimba iziswa ngenxa yesizathu esibalulekileyo.

Izizathu

Ukuhlala ngokungahambi kakuhle kunye nokungahambi kakuhle kunokucinezela i-nerve kwaye kuvelise iimpawu. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izizathu zixhalabisa kwaye zinokubandakanya:

• Iimeko zenkqubo ye-nervous central - stroke okanye multiple sclerosis / MS. (Iziko leSizwe leZiphazamiso zeNeurological kunye neStroke. 2023)
• Ukutshintsha ukusebenza kwemithambo-luvo okuziswe yimeko, njengesifo seswekile.
• Ukunyanzeliswa okanye ukucaphuka kwe-spinal nerve / s. (Umbutho waseMelika wooGqirha beNeurological. 2023)
• Uxinzelelo kunye nokutsaleka okanye ukutsala kwi-nerve.

Ukufuna Uncedo Lwezonyango

Ukuba iimpawu azipheli emva kwemizuzu engama-30 okanye ziqhubeke zibuya ngenxa yezizathu ezingaziwayo, tsalela umnxeba kumboneleli wezempilo ukuze ufumanise ukuba yintoni ebangela iimvakalelo ezingaqhelekanga. Imeko eyandayo kufuneka ibekwe esweni ngumboneleli wezempilo.

• I-peripheral neuropathy ebangelwa sisifo sikashukela ngokuqhelekileyo iqala ngokuvakalelwa kwe-paresthesia ezinyaweni / ezinyaweni kwaye ingaba nzima kwaye ikhokelela kwezinye iingxaki.
• Olu luphawu lokuba isifo seswekile asilawulwa kakuhle kwaye sidinga ukulawulwa ngokufanelekileyo. (Iziko leSizwe leSifo seswekile kunye neDigestive and Kidney Diseases. 2018)

Ukuqondwa

Umboneleli wezempilo uya kusebenza nomntu ukuze aqonde iimpawu kwaye enze iimvavanyo ezifanelekileyo zokuxilonga ukufumanisa unobangela. Umboneleli wezempilo uya kukhetha iimvavanyo ezisekelwe kuvavanyo lomzimba. Iinkqubo zoxilongo eziqhelekileyo ziquka: (Merck Manual Professional Version. 2022)

• I-Magnetic resonance imaging-MRI yomqolo, ingqondo, okanye iziphelo.
• I-X-reyi yokulawula ukungahambi kakuhle kwamathambo, njengokwaphuka.
• Uvavanyo lwegazi.
• I-Electromyography - izifundo ze-EMG.
• Isantya sokuqhuba imithambo-luvo – uvavanyo lwe-NCV.

1. Ukuba i-paresthesia ihamba kunye neentlungu zangasemva okanye zentamo, umboneleli wezempilo unokukrokrela i-nerve compressed / pinched spinal nerve.
2. Ukuba umntu unembali yesifo seswekile engalawulwa kakuhle, unokukrokrela i-peripheral neuropathy.

impatho

Unyango lwe-paresthesia luxhomekeke ekuxilongweni. Umboneleli wezempilo unokunceda ukumisela eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokwenza imeko ethile.

System nervous

• Ukuba iimpawu zibangelwa yimeko ye-nervous ephakathi njenge-MS, abantu ngabanye baya kusebenza ngokusondeleyo nomboneleli wabo wezempilo ukuze bafumane unyango olufanelekileyo.
• Unyango lomzimba lunokucetyiswa ukunceda ukuphucula ukuhamba komsebenzi jikelele. (Nazanin Razazian, et al., 2016)

I-Spinal Nerve

• Ukuba i-paresthesia ibangelwa ukunyanzeliswa kwe-nerve yomgogodla, njenge-sciatica, abantu banokuthunyelwa chiropractor kunye neqela lonyango lomzimba ukukhulula i-nerve kunye noxinzelelo. (UJulie M. Fritz, et al., 2021)
• Umgulana womzimba unokumisela ukuzivocavoca komgudu ukukhulula ukunyanzeliswa kwe-nerve kunye nokubuyisela ukuvakalelwa okuqhelekileyo kunye nokunyakaza.
• Ukomeleza ukuzivocavoca ukubuyisela ukuguquguquka kunye nokuhamba kunokumiselwa ukuba ubuthathaka bubonisa kunye ne-paresthesia yomzimba.

Disc Disc

• Ukuba i-disc ye-herniated ibangela ukuvakalelwa okungaqhelekanga, kwaye akukho phuculo kunye namanyathelo olondolozo, umboneleli wezempilo unokucebisa utyando ukukhulula uxinzelelo kwi-nerve / s. (Umbutho waseMelika wooGqirha beNeurological. 2023)
• Kwiinkqubo zotyando ezifana ne-laminectomy okanye i-discectomy, injongo kukubuyisela ukusebenza kwe-nerve.
• Emva kotyando, abantu banokucetyiswa kwingcali yezomzimba ukuze bancede baphinde bahambe.

I-Peripheral Neuropathy

• Ukuba i-peripheral neuropathy evela kwisifo seswekile ingunobangela, iimpawu zinokutshintsha kwaye zinokutshintsha kancinci ngamayeza. (Iziko leSizwe leSifo seswekile kunye neDigestive and Kidney Diseases. 2018)

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Yintoni i-Plantar Fasciitis?

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Ucaphulo

Iziko leSizwe leZiphazamiso zeNeurological kunye neStroke. (2023) IParesthesia.

Umbutho waseMelika wooGqirha beNeurological. (2023) I-disniated disc.

Iziko leSizwe leSifo seswekile kunye neDigestive and Kidney Diseases. (2018) I-peripheral neuropathy.

Merck Manual Professional Version. (2022) Ubungqina.

Razazian, N., Yavari, Z., Farnia, V., Azizi, A., Kordavani, L., Bahmani, DS, Holsboer-Trachsler, E., & Brand, S. (2016). Ukusebenzisa iimpembelelo zokukhathala, ukudakumba, kunye ne-Paresthesia kwizigulane zabasetyhini abane-Multiple Sclerosis. Amayeza kunye nesayensi kwimidlalo kunye nokuzilolonga, 48 (5), 796-803. doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000000834

Fritz, JM, Lane, E., McFadden, M., Brennan, G., Magel, JS, Thackeray, A., Minick, K., Meier, W., & Greene, T. (2021). I-Physical Therapy Referral From Primary Care for Acute Back Pain With Sciatica : Uvavanyo oluLawulweyo olungenamkhethe. Ii-Annals zamayeza angaphakathi, i-174 (1), i-8-17. doi.org/10.7326/M20-4187