Idiopathic Scoliosis: El Paso Back Clinic

Idiopathic scoliosis ithetha ukuba akukho sizathu sokuzalwa okanye i-neuromuscular eyadala i-deformation yomgogodla ichongiwe. Nangona kunjalo, i-idiopathic scoliosis yolona hlobo luqhelekileyo, oluchaphazela i-2% ukuya kwi-3% yabantu. Abantu abafunyaniswa ukuba banesifo se-idiopathic okanye imeko banokudideka ngemibuzo emininzi kuneempendulo, kodwa inokunyangwa kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana.

Idiopathic Scoliosis

I-Congenital Scoliosis

• I-Congenital scoliosis kukugoba okungaqhelekanga komqolo onxulumene noko kwazalwa isigulane.
• Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukusilela ukwakheka okanye isahlulo ngexesha lophuhliso oluqhelekileyo lukhokelela kwimeko yomgogodla.

I-Neuromuscular Scoliosis

• Abantu abane-neuromuscular scoliosis badla ngokuzalwa ukuphazamiseka kwemithambo-luvo ezinegalelo ekungalungelelani kwezihlunu, nto leyo edla ngokuphumela ekukhuleni kwesimo.
• Ngokomzekelo, abantu abane-cerebral palsy bazalwa benokungalingani kwemisipha enokuthi ibe negalelo kuphuhliso lwe-scoliosis.

Ngubani Ochaphazelekayo

Nabani na unokuhlakulela i-scoliosis, kodwa abantwana kunye nabantu abadala bahlula kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo.

abantwana

• Abantwana abanale meko bahlulwe ngokwamacandelo amathathu:
• Infantile idiopathic scoliosis
• I-juvenile idiopathic scoliosis
• I-teenage idiopathic scoliosis

ezi ukuhlelwa kusekelwe kwiminyaka yobudala kunye ukukhula kwamathambo.

• Usana lunoziro ukuya kwiminyaka emi-3 ubudala.
• Umntwana oselula uneminyaka emi-3 ukuya kweli-10 ubudala.
• Ulutsha luqala kwiminyaka eli-11 ukuya phambili okanye xa luqalisa ukufikisa, ukusa kwinqanaba lokuba amathambo akhule ngokupheleleyo.

abadala

• I-Idiopathic scoliosis kubantu abadala iphumela kwi-scoliosis engabonakaliyo okanye engaphendulwanga ebuntwaneni eqhubela phambili ngokuthe ngcembe.

Izizathu

Uphando lufumene i-genetic predisposition ekuphuhliseni i-scoliosis, njengoko ifunyenwe ukuba iqhube kwiintsapho. Uvavanyo lwofuzo yenzelwe ukunceda ukumisela umngcipheko wokukhula ukuqhubela phambili kwescoliosis. Iithiyori ziye zavezwa malunga nokungaqhelekanga okuchaphazela inkqubo ye-nervous. Ezi ziquka:

• Ukungasebenzi kakuhle ye ubuchopho buya or ukulingana ziye zachongwa rhoqo kubantu abane-idiopathic scoliosis.
• Ezinye iingcamango ziyacebisa ukukhula okungaqhelekanga kwamathambo okanye ihomoni/nguqulo ukungasebenzi inokuba negalelo kwimeko.
• Nangona kunjalo, ukufumanisa oyena nobangela wawo akukaziwa.

Izimpawu kunye neMpawu

Nazi izinto ekufuneka ujonge kuzo.

• Umzimba ungqiyame kwicala elinye.
• Kukho ukungalingani kwe-ribcage okanye i-hips.
• Amagxa angalinganiyo.
• Amagxa amagxa anokuthi aphumele ngaphandle okanye aphumele ngaphandle.
• Intloko ayibekwanga ngokuthe ngqo ngaphezulu kwe-pelvis.

Ukuqondwa

Iigophe ze-Idiopathic scoliosis zivame ukulandela iipatheni ezinokuqikelelwa.

• I-right thoracic okanye i-middle back scoliosis
• I-thoracolumbar ekhohlo okanye phakathi kunye ne-low-back scoliosis
• I-thoracic ehlobene hyper okanye hypokyphosis

Imifanekiso yemagnetic resonance/MRIs yomqolo ingabonisa ubungqina bako nakuphi na ukungaqhelekanga okubalulekileyo. Ukuba akukho nanye imeko ehambelanayo ekhoyo ukubonisa izizathu ezahlukeneyo, ngoko ukuxilongwa kwe-idiopathic scoliosis kunokwenziwa.

impatho

Unyango luxhomekeke kwiminyaka yomntu kunye neqondo lokugoba kumqolo.

• Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-adolescent okanye i-juvenile idiopathic scoliosis izigulane ezinegophe elincinci zinganyangwa nge-brace.
• Abantu abadala banokufuna ungenelelo lotyando, olufana notyando oludityanisiweyo apho iintonga kunye nezikrufu zongezwa ukulungelelanisa umqolo kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo kwimithambo-luvo.

Chiropractor

Ucaphulo

Burnei, uG et al. "I-Congenital scoliosis: ihlaziyiwe." Ijenali yamayeza kunye nobomi vol. 8,3 (2015): 388-97.

UClément, uJean-Luc, kunye nabanye. "Ubudlelwane phakathi kwe-thoracic hypokyphosis, i-lumbar lordosis kunye ne-sagittal pelvic parameters kwi-adolescent idiopathic scoliosis." Ijenali yaseYurophu yomgogodla: ukupapashwa ngokusemthethweni kwe-European Spine Society, i-European Spinal Deformity Society, kunye neCandelo laseYurophu leCervical Spine Research Society vol. 22,11 (2013): 2414-20. doi:10.1007/s00586-013-2852-z

Giampietro, uPhilip F et al. "I-Congenital kunye ne-idiopathic scoliosis: imiba yeklinikhi kunye nemfuzo." Amayeza onyango kunye nophando vol. 1,2 (2003): 125-36. doi:10.3121/cmr.1.2.125

"I-Scoliosis-Iimpawu, Ukuxilongwa kunye noNyango." www.aans.org/Patient/Neurosurgical-Conditions-and-Treatments/Scoliosis

"I-hyperkyphosis yesifuba." IPhysiopedia, 2009, www.physio-pedia.com/Thoracic_Hyperkyphosis