Imiba echaphazela ngakumbi kunentliziyo

intshayelelo

Emzimbeni, intliziyo lilungu elibalulekileyo elimpompa igazi kuzo zonke izihlunu, amalungu, izicubu kunye nemithambo efuna ukuba umzimba usebenze kwaye uhambe. Njengenxalenye ye Inkqubo yentliziyo, intliziyo igcina umzimba uphila ngokunika izondlo nokulahla inkunkuma necarbon dioxide kude emzimbeni. Izinto ezahlukahlukeneyo zinokuchaphazela umzimba nentliziyo ngokunjalo iziganeko zoxinzelelo, indlela yokutya engafanelekanga, imisebenzi yomzimba elinganiselweyo, okanye iimeko ezizimeleyo kunokubangela uxinzelelo entliziyweni. Nangona kunjalo, banokuhambelana neempawu ezahlukeneyo emzimbeni. Oku kubangela ukugqithelana kweeprofayili zomngcipheko ezinokuva ukuba kukho into engalunganga entliziyweni kodwa kunokuchaphazela elinye ilungu lomzimba. Inqaku lanamhlanje lijolise kwiintlungu ze-viscero-somatic ezichaphazela ngaphezu kwesihlunu sentliziyo, indlela echazwa ngayo intlungu, kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokunyanga iintlungu ze-viscero-somatic emzimbeni. Sithumela izigulane kubaboneleli abaqinisekisiweyo abakhethekileyo kwi-cardiovascular and chiropractic unyango olunceda abo banemiba echaphazela iintliziyo zabo. Sikwakhokela izigulana zethu ngokubhekisa kubaboneleli bethu bezonyango abanxulumeneyo ngokusekelwe kuvavanyo lwabo xa kufanelekile. Sifumanisa ukuba imfundo sisisombululo sokubuza ababoneleli bethu imibuzo ecacileyo. UDkt Alex Jimenez DC unikezela ngolu lwazi njengenkonzo yemfundo kuphela. isikhanyeli

Intlungu yeVisceral-Somatic echaphazela ngaphezulu kwentliziyo

Ngaba ufumana intlungu evuthayo echaphazela intamo yakho, iingalo, okanye umva? Kuthekani ngokuziva ungakhululekanga esifubeni sakho? Ngaba imiba yamathumbu ibonakala ibangela imvakalelo evuthayo echaphazela isifuba sakho? Uninzi lwezi mpawu ziyadibana kwiiprofayili zomngcipheko ezibonakala ngathi yimiba esentliziyweni kodwa zinokubhekisa kwenye into echaphazela umzimba. Oku kwaziwa ngokuba intlungu ye-viscero-somatic, ngokuqhelekileyo ichazwa njengentlungu evela kwizitho zangaphakathi ezichaphazela izihlunu ezibelana nge-nerve efanayo. Izifundo zibonise ukuba inkqubo ye-nervous autonomic idibanisa intlungu ye-visceral-somatic. Kwintliziyo, i-parasympathetic innervation ivela kumasebe entliziyo ye-vagus nerves exhunywe kumqolo kunye nengqondo. Ekubeni kukho ukuzimela okukhulu kwentliziyo, i-vagus nerve inendima encinci kwi-afferent transmission signaling.

Umzekelo unokuba nemiba ye-esophageal ebangela iintlungu zesifuba esifubeni sakho. Ngoko loo nto yayiza kunxulumana njani nentliziyo? Yicinge loo nto njengomntu ova iintlungu zesifuba nobuchopho bakhe bubonakaliswa ukuba kukho undonakele entliziyweni yakhe. Emva koko, xa befumana unyango, iziphumo zabo zibonisa ukuba yayiyimicimbi ye-esophageal. Uphando luye lwabonisa ukuba i-spinal neurons ifumana igalelo kwi-distal esophagus kwaye ifumane ulwazi olufanayo olusuka entliziyweni ngokusebenzisa i-viscero-somatic kunye ne-viscero-visceral convergence. Ngoko ke ithetha ukuthini le nto? Oku kuthetha ukuba i-innervation yovelwano yentliziyo kubudlelwane obuqhelekileyo ukuya kwiintlanu zokuqala ze-thoracic spinal nerves. Oku kubonisa ukuba ezinye iintlungu zentlungu ezichaphazela intliziyo zisuka ngokuthe ngqo kwi-thoracic spine ephezulu. Izifundo ezongezelelweyo zikhankanyiwe ukuba i-vagus nerve edityaniswe kwi-thoracic spine ephezulu inokuphembelela imiqondiso eyingozi ye-afferent yamalungu e-visceral ukubandakanya intlungu kunye nokuqina kwamalungu amaninzi kunye nezakhiwo zomzimba.

I-Visceral Pain Ichazwe-Ividiyo

Ngaba uziva iintlungu ezenzeka emagxeni okanye entanyeni? Kuthekani ngoxinzelelo olunzima esifubeni sakho olunokuba yenye into? Okanye ngaba uye waphawula ukuba imiba echaphazela intliziyo yakho ichaphazela isifuba sakho? Uninzi lwezi ziimpawu ze intlungu ye-visceral, apho intlungu yelungu elonakeleyo lichaphazela i-muscle kwindawo eyahlukileyo yomzimba. Ividiyo engentla ichaza intlungu ye-visceral kwaye isebenzisa umzekelo we-cardiac muscle echaphazelekayo yintlungu ye-visceral. Uphando lutyhila ukuba igalelo elivakalayo elivela kwizitho ezihlukeneyo ze-visceral linokulinganisa intlungu yenhliziyo ngenxa ye-viscero-somatic convergence ye-cardiac input echaphazela i-spinothalamic tract neurons kwi-spine ukuze ibangele imiba yangasemva kwingingqi ye-thoracic. Ngoko ke oku kuchaphazela ntoni kumzimba? Ewe, masithi umntu uva iintlungu zesifuba namagxa emzimbeni wakhe; nangona kunjalo, bafumana iingxaki zentliziyo ezibachaphazelayo.

Ukunyanga iintlungu zeVisceral-Somatic eMzimbeni

Ke, umntu uqala ukuva iintlungu zesifuba eziphuma kwimiba yentliziyo aze aye kugqirha ukuze abone ukuba yintoni engalunganga ngabo. Oogqirha baya kuqala ukukhangela iintliziyo zabo ukuze babone ukuba kukho into engalunganga okanye baya kujonga umqolo wabo kunye nesifuba ngokuhlolwa kwesandla ukuze babone ukuba yintoni ingxaki echaphazela imizimba yabo. Ngoko oku kuthetha ntoni kumzimba? Ewe, ingabonisa oko ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwamalungu kunye nezihlunu entanyeni kunye ne-thorax ibangela imiba engeyiyo yenhliziyo emzimbeni. Impembelelo yemithambo yomqolo kumsebenzi wentliziyo yentliziyo, ekubeni i-afferent kunye ne-parasympathetic efferents i-innervation yentliziyo, inokuphazamisa ukuthotywa komlomo wesibeleko njengoko i-vagus nerve icinezelwa. Oku kuhambelana namanye amalungu e-visceral alinganisa intlungu yentliziyo kunye nokuba ngunobangela wemiba ye-musculoskeletal ngasemva.

isiphelo

Ukuqukumbela, intliziyo lilungu elibalulekileyo emzimbeni elipompa igazi kuzo zonke izihlunu, amalungu, izicubu, kunye nemigqaliselo yokusebenza kunye nokuhanjiswa kwezondlo. Intliziyo ikwabelana ngemithambo-luvo kwi-parasympathetic innervation edibanisa kwi-vagus nerves edibanisa nomqolo kunye nengqondo ukuthumela ulwazi. Nangona kunjalo, izinto ezahlukeneyo ezinjengeendlela zokuphila zinokuchaphazela isihlunu sentliziyo kwaye zibangele iintlungu zesifuba ukuba ingqondo ifumana imiqondiso yokuba kukho into engalunganga entliziyweni. Oku kwaziwa ngokuba yintlungu ye-viscero-somatic apho amalungu achaphazelekayo angabangela imiba yemisipha emzimbeni kwindawo eyahlukileyo. Unyango luyafumaneka ukuze ufumanise ukuba yintoni ingxaki eqhubekayo ngomzimba ukuze uqonde ngcono indlela yokuphelisa le miba ye-viscero-somatic.

Ucaphulo

Umphathi-mkhosi, uRobert D, kunye no-al. "Iindlela zeNtlungu yentliziyo." IPhysiology eBanzi, ILayibrari yeSizwe yezeMithi yaseMelika, ngo-Epreli 2015, yentshutshiso.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25880519/.

Garrison, uDavid W, et al. "I-Viscerosomatic Convergence kwi-Feline Spinal Neurons esuka kwi-Esophagus, Intliziyo kunye ne-Somatic Fields: imiphumo yokuKhuphuka." Ubuhlungu, ILayibrari yeSizwe yezeMithi yase-US, ngoJuni 1992, yentshutshiso.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1408304/.

Leach, Austin, kunye noMike Fisher. "I-Ischaemia ye-Myocardial kunye neNtlungu ye-Cardiac-ubudlelwane obungaqondakaliyo." Ijenali yaseBritani yeentlungu, SAGE Publications, Feb. 2013, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4590151/.

Soares, Bruno, et al. "Ukuchaneka koVavanyo loMzimba kwiNursing ye-Cervical Spine Joint Pain kunye nokuqina: IProtokholi yokuFunda i-Pilot." IiProtokholi zoPhando lweJMIR, JMIR Publications, 17 Dec. 2021, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8726037/.

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