IiNerva zeSensory kunye ne-Deep Tendon Reflexes

Ukutsha, numbilini, ukudumba, kunye nentlungu inokuvakala emqolo, emazantsi emqolo, emilenzeni nasezinyaweni. Amaxesha amaninzi ezi mpawu zisasazeka/ziphuma kwelinye ilungu lomzimba ukuya kwenye indawo. I-Sciatica ngumzekelo wentlungu ephuma kwisigxina, kulo mzekelo, umva womlenze. Iinerves zisuka kumqolo kwaye zohlulwe/zohlulwe iimvakalelo zemvakalelo kunye nezeemoto. Imvakalelo yenzalo / inika imvakalelo kulusu olwaziwa ngokuba isikhumba. Iipateni zesikhumba yenza njengemephu emzimbeni.

Umzekelo: Amachaphaza kwi ithumbu lomzimba sabela kwi Iingcambu ze-neracic spinal nerve, iingalo zisabela ingcambu yomlomo wesibeleko, kunye nemilenze isabela kwi Iingcambu ze-lumbar spinal nerve.

Indawo yeDermatome-Inqanaba elihambelana neSpine

• Amagxa-C4, C5
• Amandla angaphakathi / angaphandle e-C6, kunye T1
• Izithupha kunye neminwe emincinci- C6, C7, C8
• Ngaphambili kweTighs - L2
• Embindini, Amacala omabini amaThole - L4, L5
• Iinzwane ezincinci-S1

Ugqirha unokusebenzisa a isiqwenga somqhaphu, iswing, ipini, okanye iphepha ukuvavanya i iimvakalelo zesymetrical ezingalweni nasemilenzeni. Iimpendulo ezingaqhelekanga isenokuba ngu uphawu a ingxaki yengcambu.

I-Tendon Reflexes

Uninzi lwabantu abanamava ngugqirha ucofa amadolo ngesando seerabha. The Impendulo eqhelekileyo kukukhaba. Oku yi i-reflex, Nto leyo impendulo yemisipha yokuzithandela ukuveliswa kwesando ucofa i-tendon. Xa iimpendulo ze-Reflex zingabonisi, oku kunokuthetha ukuba intambo yomgogodla, ingcambu yethambo, ipheripal nerve, okanye umsipha wenzake / wenzakala ngandlela ithile. Iimpawu zokubonisa ezingekhoyo kwakhona ziyimikhondo kwezinye iimeko / ukwenzakala. Impendulo engaqhelekanga esibonakalayo inokubangelwa ngu ukuphazamiseka ye imvakalelo or imoto (intshukumo) nerves kwaye ngamanye amaxesha bobabini. Ukufumanisa ukuba inokuba ikho phi na ingxaki ye-neural, ugqirha uya kuvavanya i-reflexes kumalungu ahlukeneyo omzimba.

Iindawo Zokuvavanywa kwakhona kweNzame- Inqanaba elihambelana neSpine

• Upper Arm Biceps – C5-C6 Cervical Spine
• Irediyali yangaphambili ye-Forearm-C6-C7
• Amanqanaba e-Elbow - C7
• Isisu-T8, T9, T10, T11, T12, Thoracic
• Amadolo / amathanga Patellar, Quadriceps - L3, L4 Lumbar
• I-Ankles-S1 Sacral

Uviwo lwe-Neurological for Neck / Ubuhlungu bangasemva

Ukomelela kwemisipha / ithoni

Amandla emisipha kunye nemilinganiselo yokuma yenye indlela yokufumanisa ubuthathaka be-nerve. Kuxhomekeka kwiimpawu / imeko / umonzakalo / s kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuvavanya amandla emisipha:

• Ukunyathela isitulo
• Ukuma kwizithende
• Ukuma kwizinzwane
• Ithemba kwindawo
• Ukwenza amadolo agolozayo
• Ukuphatha into esandleni ngasinye

Amandla emisipha ahlelwe kwaye zibhalwe kwi itshathi yesigulana.

Ugqirha uya kuvavanya ithoni yemisipha yomzimba ngokwenza nje ukuguquguquka kunye nokwelula iingalo kunye nemilenze. Ithoni yesiqhelo yemisipha ngeke phendula ngokuchasana kancinci nokuhamba. Olunye uvavanyo lokuhamba iproximal (itrunk / ityhubhu) kwaye isiseko (kude) ubuthathaka. Ukulinganisa imisipha nayo ithathelwa ingqalelo.

Uvavanyo lweNeological

Ukuba kuyafuneka Ugqirha wesiponji unokuyalela izifundo zeengqondo ngathi ISifundo seNzululwazi yeNkqubela phambili (i-NCS) okanye i-Electromyograph (EMG), yokulinganisa ukusebenza kwe-nerve.

UkuCatshulwa

I-MRI kunye / okanye i-CT scans yomqolo inokuyalelwa ukunceda ingcali yomgogodla /chiropractor ukwenza uxilongo oluchanekileyo, kunye nokunceda ekudaleni isicwangciso sonyango.

isiphelo

A Uvavanyo lwe-neurological, kunye ne uvavanyo lobuchwephesha equlathe intshukumo yeengalo, imilenze kunye torso, inokunceda kakhulu ogqirha ekwenzeni isifo esichanekileyo. Iziphumo zeemviwo zidityaniswa kunye Imbali yesigulana, isigulo, kunye nezifundo zokuxilonga. Nje ukuba kufunyaniswe ukuba isifo sithathwa sisicwangciso esifanelekileyo soonyango kuyaxoxwa ngaso. Oku kuyakuqala ngeendlela ezingezozonyango kodwa ukuba ziyasilela, emva koko ungenelelo ngoncedo lungaqwalaselwa.

Uncedo kunyango kunye nePeripheral Neuropathy