Xa ujongene naluphi na uhlobo lweentlungu, ezininzi iintlobo zonyango zinokunceda ukunciphisa umthombo wentlungu. Ingaba intlungu ye-muscle okanye intlungu ye-cardiac tissue, imiphumo ingaba yithuba elide ukuba ayiphathwa ngokufanelekileyo. Oogqirha baye bafumanisa ukuba unyango lwelaser oluphantsi lunokunceda ukulungisa izihlunu ezonzakeleyo eziye zafunyanwa ngabaguli. Ngonyango oluphantsi lwelaser, iziphumo eziluncedo zinokunceda ukulungisa ukwenzakala okuthe kwanyamezelwa yimisipha yomzimba kunye namathambo entliziyo. 

Xa umzimba wenzakala, abantu abaninzi banyamezela intlungu kamva okanye ngexesha lengozi. Ngamanye amaxesha iintlungu zexesha elifutshane okanye ixesha elide, kuxhomekeke kwindlela enzima ngayo ukulimala. Ubuhlungu bexesha elifutshane okanye intlungu "ebukhali" ingaba yinto elula, njengento edibeneyo; nangona kunjalo, iintlungu zexesha elide okanye iintlungu "ezingapheliyo", zinzima kakhulu emzimbeni kwaye zinokuba neziphumo ezingapheliyo. Iintlungu ezingapheliyo zinokuwuthintela umzimba womntu ekwenzeni owona msebenzi ucacileyo. Xa abantu bejongana nentlungu engapheliyo, inokuchaphazela kakhulu inkqubo ye-musculoskelet yomzimba kunye nenkqubo ye-cardiovascular system. 

Xa inkqubo ye-musculoskelet yomzimba yonakele, iingxaki ezininzi zinokuqala ukuchaphazela amalungu kwiindawo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zomzimba. Iintlungu ezingapheliyo zinokubangela ukuvuvukala emzimbeni wonke, kubangele ukuba umntu angabi namandla okwenza nawuphi na umsebenzi awucwangcisele imini. Ngamanye amaxesha iintlungu zinokuba buhlungu xa umzimba uvale ngokupheleleyo. Xa oogqirha bebona izigulana zabo, bayababuza, “Kuba buhlungu phi?” intsingiselo apho iintlungu zivakala ngakumbi emzimbeni womntu. Isigulana siya kuhlala sixelela oogqirha babo ukuba intlungu iphezu kwamalungu abo okanye ngasemva. Ngoko oogqirha bangacebisa unyango lwelaser oluphantsi.

Unyango lweLaser ephantsi

Ngonyango oluphantsi lwe-laser okanye i-phototherapy, imiphumo yonyango inokunciphisa intlungu emzimbeni. Izifundo zibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-laser therapy ephantsi kwizihlunu ezonzakeleyo kunokuphucula kakhulu ukuvuselelwa kwemisipha kwizicelo ezininzi kunye neziqhelekileyo. Unyango lwe-laser oluphantsi lujolise kwizihlunu ezonzakeleyo kuba zisebenzisa i-irradiation, ejolise kwimisipha echaphazelekayo ngelixa inyusa i-antioxidants yendalo yomzimba kunye ne-cytoprotective heat shock shock proteins (HSP-70i). I-Phototherapy inokunceda nokunciphisa ukudinwa kwemisipha kubadlali bezemidlalo xa bekwi-post-exercise routine.

Izifundo zifumene ukuba oogqirha bomzimba basebenzisa i-phototherapy njengolunye uhlobo lonyango lokubuyisela kwiimbaleki. Yintoni eyenziwa yi-laser kukuba xa ibekwe kwi-muscle echaphazelekayo kunye neentlungu ezidibeneyo, i-infrared wavelength ingena esikhumbeni kwaye iqala ukuchaphazela indawo ekujoliswe kuyo. Amaza e-infrared wavelengths abangela iziphumo zonyango ngokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwe-oxidative oluqokelelwe ngumzimba ngelixa kuphinda kusebenze ukuveliswa kweentlobo ze-oksijini, ukuphucula umsebenzi we-mitochondrial womzimba, njl. Olunye uphando ikwabonisa ukuba i-phototherapy inokulungisa izicubu zentliziyo. Uphononongo lubonisa ukuba xa oogqirha besebenzisa i-phototherapy, ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo iindlela ze-intracellular entliziyweni ngelixa iphinda isebenze izicubu ezizimeleyo ngaphandle kokwenza umonakalo wentliziyo. Uphononongo lukwabonisa ukuba i-phototherapy inokusebenza kwiingxaki ezahlukeneyo, ezifana ne-lymphoedema kunye ne-muscular trauma. 

isiphelo

Lilonke, unyango lwe-laser oluphantsi luneempawu eziluncedo ekuthinteleni ukonakala kwezihlunu nezihlunu zentliziyo. Imitha yayo ye-infrared inokunceda abaguli bahambe imini yabo ngaphandle kweentlungu kunye nokubandezeleka okunyamezelwa yimizimba yabo. Ngokunciphisa i-ventricular dilatation kunye nokugcina i-mitochondria yomzimba ngelixa uphakamisa i-HSP-70i, umzimba unokuqalisa kwindlela yokubuyisela.

Iingxelo:

ULeal Junior, uErnesto Cesar Pinto, et al. "Iimpembelelo ze-Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) ekuphuhliseni ukukhathala kwemisipha ye-Skeletal ye-Exercise-Induced Skeletal Muscle kunye noTshintsho kwi-Biochemical Markers eNxulumene ne-Postexercise Recovery." Ijenali yonyango lwamathambo kunye nezonyango kunyango, Agasti 2010, www.jospt.org/doi/10.2519/jospt.2010.3294.

Kazemi Khoo, Nooshafarin, et al. "Ukusetyenziswa koNyango lweLaser ekwiNqanaba eliPhantsi emva koTyando lweCoronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)." Ijenali yeLasers kwiSayensi yezoNyango, Isicelo seLaser kwiZiko loPhando lweNzululwazi yezoNyango, ngo-2014, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4291821/.

Oron, Uri. "Ubunjineli beFoto yokuLungiswa kweTissue kwi ... -ILaser yezoNyango." I-Photoengineering yokulungiswa kweTissue kwi-Skeletal and Cardiac Muscles, 2006, medical.summuslaser.com/data/files/91/1585172203_ls8S6pcJwigZfZQ.pdf.