Kwenzeka ntoni ngeeNkundla zoKhuseleko zoBuntu

UKUFUNA UKUBHALWA KWEENKCAZELO ZOMTHETHO WOMTHETHO

Kanye njengokuba ezinye iindlela zokwazisa ngezentengiso zinokudala phakathi kwethu iqhina lenkcubeko elikhethekileyo, ababukeli beTV kunye nabadlali be-intanethi namhlanje babelana ngamava aqhelekileyo. Sonke siyazi kwaye siyacaphuka advertis zizibhengezo zamagqwetha okulimala, Ukuba ukhe wenzakala, tsalela umnxeba ngoku

Intengiso yegqwetha lokuzilimaza bubukho obukhulu kwizikrini zethu zeTV nakuphando lwekhompyuter. Ikwayinto ebonakala kakhulu kumjikelo okhohlakeleyo wokuphathwa gadalala kwezomthetho kweli lizwe. Ivelaphi imali yezi ntengiso? Amagqwetha omntu owenzakeleyo afumana ukutyeba ngokugweba amatyala okusoloko kubuthathaka kwiinyani okanye kukhuthazwa yimithetho engalinganiyo. Isibonelelo esivuna kwezi zityholo singena kumthamo omkhulu wentengiso yokwenzakala esiyibona rhoqo, ukuze babenakho ukufumana abanye abamangali kwizimangalo ezithandabuzekayo.

Phantse iidola ezili-900 zachithwa ngonyaka odlulileyo ukulimala iintengiso kwiTV kuphela, ngokubhekiselele kwingxelo ye-US Chamber Institute for Legal Reform. I-intanethi, ngaphezu kwe-90 yepesenti ye-25 yeyona ndlela ephezulu kakhulu yokukhangela imigomo ye-Google ihambelana nokugweba, ngokwemibiko, kwaye amanani aphakamileyo aphakanyiswa ngumfuno ophezulu kumthengisi.

Kutheni ubhengeza i-24/7 yabamangali? Ukwenza amalungu e-'class 'amagqwetha okuzenzakalisa ukuzisa amatyala amaninzi. Kwenzeka ntoni kwizigidi zabamangali ezisayinwe ziintengiso kunye namakhonkco ewebhu? Ziyathengwa zithengiswe ngabavelisi bezomthetho ngokungathi zizinkomo okanye ikamva lombona. Ngubani olawula ezi ntengiso ukuze aqinisekise ukuba ziyinyani kwaye zisulungekile? Njengoko unokuthelekelela ukujonga kwiintengiso, azilawulwa kwaphela - kodwa kufanelekile!

Ukufunwa kwabamangali okukhohlakeleyo kubandakanya nje inxenye yomjikelo wokuphathwa gadalala kwezomthetho - imithetho enobuhlobo yenza ukuba amagqwetha okuzenzakalisa abe zizityebi njengoko efaka isimangalo ngakumbi nangakumbi, kwaye ubutyebi bezomthetho buthenga phantse ibhiliyoni kwiintengiso zikamabonwakude ukuze zifumane abamangali abaninzi kunye nezimangalo ezivelisa ubutyebi. . Umjikelo wonke wokuphathwa gadalala kwezomthetho ngamagqwetha okwenzakala kwabantu ababeka imali yabo kwimikhankaso yezopolitiko kwaye baxhasa abezopolitiko abasebenza ngokuchasene nomthetho abanceda ukugcina imithetho engalinganiyo kunye nokuzama ukudala eminye. Kubonakala ngathi kunzima? Akunjalo, kwaye siyibekile kunye nemifanekiso embalwa Apha.

Ngoko ngexesha elizayo xa ubona isikhangiso sokuzilimaza esikunika isiluleko malunga noko ukwenzayo, khumbula ezi zinto zintathu:
Akufanele ukholelwe yonke into oyibonayo kwilizwe elingalawulekiyo lezentengiso zegqwetha lokwenzakala.
Ummeli wezobungozi zomntu onokuzibhengeza angabakhohlisa kwaye abesabe abathengi kwimicimbi ebalulekileyo, njengokhathalelo lwempilo yabo.
Izigxeko zokuzilimaza ngokwabo zidla ngokubangela ukuba abo batyunde batyebi, bangenzi amaxhoba.

KUNYE NOKUBA KUHLAWULWA NOKUBHALWA KWE-ADS

Ngelixa ilizwe lethu linama-arhente olawulo apho umsebenzi wokuqinisekisa ukuba izibhengezo zichanileyo kwaye zichanekileyo kubathengi baseMerika, elinye iqela likhupha umgaqo-nkqubo wokuthengisa: oonobumba bezonyango. Eli qela likhukula ii-airwaves kunye ne-intanethi ngeentengiso ezenza izibhengezo ezingabonakaliyo okanye zi-hyperbolic ukukhanga abantu abanokumangalelwa ngamacala omthetho abangela ukuba izigulane zezigulisa ngokwasemzimbeni.

Sonke siqhelene neentengiso ezoyikisayo ezilumkisa ngeengozi zempilo okanye uluhlu olude lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwaye sithembisa ukubuyekeza imali kwizigulana. Nangona kunjalo ezi ntengiso zomthetho zivelisayo ukuba ubuncinci bokufumana isiphumo esibi sezempilo. Kungenxa yokuba iintengiso zomthetho azikho phantsi kwenqanaba elifanayo lokongamela ngokuchaneka kunye nokubhengezwa njengokubhengeza kwamanye amashishini.

Umahluko ucacile xa ujonga indlela ezingqongqo ngayo ezinye iintengiso ezixoxa ngonyango lwezempilo ezilawulwayo. I-Federal Trade Commission (FTC) ilawula zonke iintengiso zeemveliso zabathengi apho imveliso yenkampani inokuchaphazela impilo yabathengi, inyanzelisa ukuba ezi ntengiso kufuneka:

• ukuba yi nyaniso kwaye ayikho into ekhohlisayo
• unobungqina bokubuyisela amabango
• kungabi nakulungile, kwaye
• ziquka kuphela ubungqina obuchanileyo obuchazela nayiphi na ingcaciso enokuthi ithintele abathengi

Akukho nanye yale mfuneko ikhona kwiimfuno zetyala, ngokuyininzi zikwazi ukuthetha nantoni na eziyifunayo ngemiphumo yempilo okanye iimveliso. Ngaphandle kwemimiselo, abameli bezonyango bayakwazi ukulinganisa umngcipheko weemveliso ngelixa bangavumeli nanye yezibonelelo.

Ukongezelela, i-Federal Drug Administration (i-FDA) idinga ukuba iimfuno zebango zentengiso mazibone iintlawulo kunye nemingcipheko yesichengululo semithi ngendlela efanelekileyo. Iinkampani zifuneka ukuba ziluhlu lweengozi ezibalulekileyo zeziyobisi. Ngokufanayo neFTC, i-FDA idinga ukuba ezi ntengiso zingabi buxoki okanye zilahlekise nangayiphi indlela.

Ezi zithintelo azisebenzi kwiintengiso zomthetho, ezihlala zilahlekisa ngabom. Kukho uvavanyo olungqongqo kunye nebango lokuqinisekisa ukuba iziyobisi kufuneka ziye kuwo onke amabango athengiswayo, kodwa akukho nkqubo ikhoyo yentengiso yomthetho. Yiyo loo nto sibona iintengiso zinamabango angaqinisekiswanga kwizifundo zamagqwetha okonzakala kwabantu abanokuthi bathumele okanye kugqirha ohlawulelwayo. Oko kubonakala kungalingani.

Iintengiso zonyango zilawulwa ngokugqithiseleyo kunezentengiso. Iintengiso zezonyango zixhomekeke kwimimiselo efanayo yentengiso leyo i-FTC isebenzela amanye amashishini (oko kukuthi, efanelekileyo, exhaswa ngobungqina, engekho nkohliso, njl.) Le migaqo ikhona ngenxa yezizathu, kwaye i-advocate yecala lokuzilimaza kufuneka ibanjwe enye imigangatho njengoko kufunwa ngabanye abakhangisi.

Kukho ingozi ekuvumeleni iintengiso zomthetho ukuba ziqhubeke nokwenza amabango alahlekisayo - kunokuba yingozi kubathengi, abathi beve rhoqo ezi zibhengezo zasendle, zingalawulwa. Abathengi baseMelika bangeniswa zizibhengezo zegqwetha lokulimala, asinakubasinda. Ngapha koko, kwilizwe liphela, amagqwetha okuzenzakalisa achitha imali efikelela kwi-75 yezigidi zeedola inyanga nenyanga kwezi ntengiso.

Ngenxa yolu hlaselo lweentengiso ezothusayo, abaguli baya beyeka ukuyeka unyango ukuba ugqirha wabo ukholelwa ukuba uza kubanika izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo kwaye babe nomngcipheko omncinci. Abantu baseMelika bamamele iintengiso ezingalawulwanga endaweni yoogqirha babo, abanomdla koogqirha. Yiyo loo nto iMelika Medical Umbutho, umbutho omele ngaphezu koogqirha be-200,000 kunye nabafundi bezokwelapha, uncetyiswa ukuba izipapasho zetyala ziza ngesilumkiso sokuba izigulana kufuneka ziqale zibonane nodokotela ngaphambi kokuyeka unyango.

Ezi ndlela zokwenza intengiso zenzelwe ukuvelisa amatyala kunye nokucebisa amagqwetha okuzenzakalisa. Abathengi bafanelekile, kwaye kufanele ukuba bafune, uxanduva olukhulu kunye nokubhengeza kwintengiso yezomthetho. Okwangoku, abathengi kufuneka baqonde ukuba ezi ntengiso azisoloko zichanekile, kwaye amagqwetha okuzenzakalisa anelungelo lokugrogrisa abaphulaphuli ematyaleni. Musa ukuwa ngenxa yoko, kwaye ungabanjiswa kwiwebhu yabo.

Ingakanani Idatha Eyona Nkulu Ibhaksi YeeNkundla Zobungozi Bokuzilimala

I-Texans Against Lawsuit Abuse yabelana ngokuthatha kwethu idatha enkulu kunye nokwanda kwamatyala athile kwileta yamva nje eya kumhleli kwi-Dallas Morning News. Ikwasebenza njengesikhumbuzo esilungileyo: �Musa ukuvumela iGqwetha ukuba libe ngugqirha wakho.

Abameli baseTexas batyala imbali yokufuna iindlela zokwenza iidola zeedola ngeendleko zeenkqubo zethu zononophelo lwempilo, ekugqibeleni ukunciphisa ukufikelela kwiinkonzo zempilo, ukuqhuba iindleko zabathengi kunye nokudalwa kwamathuba omsebenzi.

Ibali lakutshanje, insI-inshurensi yezeMpilo boyika abagwebi baseTexas befuna amawaka ezigidi, kodwa amagqwetha athi loo nto (ngoMatshi 30), ibonisa indlela ukudityaniswa kwedatha enkulu kunye nokhathalelo lwempilo kunokwenza ngayo umgodi wegolide wamagqwetha okonzakala.

Ngoko, xa abagulayo okanye abalimala abathengi befumana ifowuni, kungabikho ugqirha, i-Texans Against Lawsuit Abuse ikhuthaza ukulumkisa ngeSifo esitsha se-Lawsuits (www.sickoflawsuits.org) iphulo. Uluntu kufuneka luqaphele izigidi ezichithwe ekukhangiseni ithelevishini kunye nentengiso ye-intanethi.

“Musa ukuvumela igqwetha ukuba libe ngugqirha wakho,” yingcebiso yezilumko kwaye into ethile i-TALA isebenza ukuqinisekisa ukuba ii-Texans ziyeva kwaye zithathe amanyathelo. Zithini iintengiso zomthetho ezingathethi ukuba zinokuba yingozi. Xa kufikwa kumatyala abandakanya impilo yomntu, abathengi kufuneka bawuqwalasele ngononophelo umthombo.

UJennifer Harris, u-Austin, i-Texans Against Lawsuit Abuse (njengoko ipapashwe yiNdaba zeDallas Morning)

Uxhaswe nge Scoop.it ukusuka: www.elpasochiropractorblog.com

Ukulimala komntu Igqwetha lentengiso bubukho obukhulu kwizikrini zethu zeTV nakuphando lwekhompyuter. Ikwayinto ebonakala kakhulu kumjikelo okhohlakeleyo wokuphathwa gadalala kwezomthetho kweli lizwe. Ivelaphi imali yezi ntengiso? Amagqwetha omntu owenzakeleyo atyeba ngokutyebisa amatyala asoloko ebuthathaka kwiinyani okanye akhuthazwa yimithetho engalinganiyo. Iimpendulo zayo nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba unayo nceda fowunela uGqirha Jimenez kule dilesi:915-850-0900